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☆ What’s the Best Way to Treat I.B.S.?
▼ + stars: | 2024-04-18 | by ( Alice Callahan | ) www.nytimes.com time to read: 1 min

Irritable bowel syndrome is one of the most common and perplexing conditions gastroenterologists treat. It affects an estimated 6 percent of people in the United States, with more women diagnosed than men, and causes symptoms so debilitating they can be hard to ignore, including abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea and constipation. Scientists don’t know exactly what causes I.B.S., and there is no cure, so the condition is often difficult to manage. But a new study, published today in the journal The Lancet Gastroenterology and Hepatology, offers clues for how best to find relief. The telltale symptoms of I.B.S.

Persons: Brian Lacy Organizations: Hepatology, Mayo Clinic Locations: United States, Jacksonville, Fla, Bloating

☆ The Top Cause of Alcohol-Related Deaths Can Go Undetected for Years
▼ + stars: | 2024-03-04 | by ( Dana G. Smith | ) www.nytimes.com time to read: +1 min

Alcohol-related liver disease is the leading cause of death from excessive drinking — and while it’s curable in the earliest stages, many people don’t realize they have it until it’s too late to reverse. Death rates are highest in men and adults aged 50 to 64, though they are increasing more quickly among women and younger adults. And, she added, “we’re seeing that for the first time in this country, women are drinking as much as men.”What is alcohol-related liver disease? The first stage of the illness is fatty liver disease, or steatosis. In the second stage, excessive alcohol consumption activates the body’s immune system, causing inflammation in the liver.

Persons: it’s, ”, Jessica Mellinger Organizations: Centers for Disease Control, “, gastroenterology, hepatology, University of Michigan Medical Locations: United States

☆ Reduce risk of IBS with a healthy lifestyle, a new study suggests
▼ + stars: | 2024-02-20 | by ( Taylor Nicioli | ) edition.cnn.com time to read: +7 min

CNN —Adopting a healthy lifestyle could reduce the risk of irritable bowel syndrome, or IBS, a new study found. A research team in Hong Kong found the more healthy lifestyle behaviors that study participants followed, the higher the protection was against the occurrence of IBS. The cause of the disorder is not fully understood, but a healthy lifestyle could prevent it, researchers say. “Evidence from this large cohort suggests that life-style choices play a key role in IBS development.”Stress reductionThe study did not include the reduction of stress as part of the lifestyle behaviors observed. The study found that maintaining healthy lifestyle factors is important, Heitkemper said.

Persons: Kseniya, ”, Vincent Chi, Chung, “, ” Chung, Beverley Greenwood, Van Meerveld, Margaret Heitkemper, ” Heitkemper, Heitkemper, ” Greenwood Organizations: CNN, Mayo Clinic, Getty, Chinese University of Hong, Jockey Club School of Public Health, “ Research, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, University of Washington’s, gastroenterology Locations: midlife, Hong Kong

☆ A fully-intact fly was found inside a man's colon during a routine colonoscopy
▼ + stars: | 2023-11-28 | by ( Kate Hull | ) www.businessinsider.com time to read: +3 min

Doctors found a fly in the colon of a 63-year-old man during a routine colonoscopy. AdvertisementA fly found in a man's colon during a colonoscopy caused a buzz amongst his gastroenterologists. As a doctor fished a camera through the man's colon, he was shocked to discover a fully intact (but dead) fly in the middle of the man's colon. But "having such an intact fly like this is just unheard of." When doctors showed the patient pictures of the fly in his colon after the procedure, "He's like, huh, I must have eaten a fly," Bechtold said.

Persons: —, I've, Dr, Matthew Bechtold, aren't, Bechtold, gastroenterologists Organizations: Service, American, of Gastroenterology, University of Missouri Health Care

☆ Doctors baffled after spotting a fly inside a Missouri man's intestines during a routine colonoscopy
▼ + stars: | 2023-11-25 | by ( Alia Shoaib | ) www.businessinsider.com time to read: +2 min

A 63-year-old man was having a routine colonoscopy when doctors saw a fly in his intestines. AdvertisementDoctors in Missouri were baffled to spot a fly inside a man's intestines during a routine colon screening. Images taken during the colonoscopy and published in the American Journal of Gastroenterology show the intact fly inside the man's colon. The transverse colon is the "most mobile" and "longest part" of the large intestine. This can lead to "intestinal myiasis," where fly larvae feed on a person's dead or living tissue.

Persons: Doctors, —, Matthew Bechtold, Bechtold Organizations: Service, American, of Gastroenterology, Gastroenterology, University of Missouri, Independent, Disease Control, Prevention Locations: Missouri

☆ Travel constipation: Causes and treatments
▼ + stars: | 2023-11-21 | by ( Kristen Rogers | ) edition.cnn.com time to read: +6 min

This predicament is known as travel constipation, when people who typically don’t have digestive problems at home develop “the characteristic symptoms of constipation” while they’re traveling, said Dr. Darren Brenner, a gastroenterologist and professor of medicine and surgery at Northwestern University’s Feinberg School of Medicine in Illinois. Some people experience constipation on some trips, while others do every time they travel. Here are some of the most common causes of travel constipation and what you can do about them. Throwing off your circadian rhythmSome digestive health experts have theorized that being in a different time zone or following a new schedule during travel could contribute to travel constipation by throwing off your circadian rhythm — physical, mental and behavioral changes that happen over a 24-hour cycle. Some natural laxatives that can help include high-fiber fruits such as kiwis, mangoes and prunes, experts said.

Persons: you’re, Darren Brenner, William Chey, ” Chey, hasn’t, Brenner, there’s, Chey, “, ” Brenner Organizations: CNN, Northwestern University’s Feinberg School of Medicine, Michigan Medicine Locations: Illinois, .

☆ What happens if you swallow gum — when it’s harmless and when you should worry
▼ + stars: | 2023-09-26 | by ( Sadie Andrew | ) edition.cnn.com time to read: +5 min

“It’s an old wives’ tale,” said Simon Travis, professor of clinical gastroenterology at the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. “If you swallow chewing gum, it’ll go through the stomach, and go through into the intestine, and pass out unchanged at the other end,” Travis said. “There are cases of chewing gum lodging in the intestines of infants and even children if they’ve swallowed a lot, and then it causes an obstruction. “Chicle is a natural latex that comes from something called the Chico sapote tree, or sapodilla tree,” Mathews explained. When to worry about swallowing gumUnless you are in pain or have swallowed a lot of gum, Travis and Carroll said you don’t need to go to the doctor if you accidentally swallow a piece whole.

Persons: ”, Simon Travis, “, Travis, ” Travis, they’ve, I’ve, Dr, Aaron Carroll, Carroll, wouldn’t, Jennifer Mathews, William Wrigley, Mayans, Mathews, ” Mathews, ” Carroll, Leila Kia, ” Kia, Kia Organizations: CNN, University of Oxford, Indiana University, Trinity University, Central America, Northwestern University’s Feinberg School of Medicine, Kia Locations: United Kingdom, —, San Antonio , Texas, Americas, Mexico, Central, chico, Pima, United States, Chicago

☆ Turmeric might help treat your indigestion, study shows
▼ + stars: | 2023-09-11 | by ( Madeline Holcombe | ) edition.cnn.com time to read: +5 min

A good treatment option for indigestion may already be in your spice rack, according to a new study. Researchers found no significant differences in the symptoms of the groups taking the drug, turmeric or the combination of the two, according to the study. Turmeric has been used by people in Southeast Asia to treat stomach discomfort and other inflammatory conditions, Pongpirul said. That said, curcumin and turmeric is “generally considered safe when consumed in the amounts typically found in food,” he added. Typically, turmeric spices contain around 3% curcumin, according to the National Library of Medicine.

Persons: ”, Krit Pongpirul, Pongpirul, Pongpoirul, Yuying Luo, curcumin, Luo, ‘, “, ” Pongpuri, Pongpuri Organizations: CNN, Mayo Clinic, Chulalongkorn University, National Library of Medicine, gastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine Locations: Bangkok, Thailand, Southeast Asia, United States, dyspepsia, Mount Sinai, New York City

☆ What is Peptic Ulcer Disease?
▼ + stars: | 2023-09-07 | by ( Dani Blum | More About Dani Blum | ) www.nytimes.com time to read: +1 min

What is peptic ulcer disease? Around 5 to 10 percent of the general global population will develop peptic ulcers at some point in their lives, but many patients are asymptomatic. What causes peptic ulcer disease? A bacteria called Helicobacter pylori is a major cause of peptic ulcer disease cases. Another common cause of peptic ulcers is medications known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, like those that bring down a fever or relieve joint pain — think aspirin, naproxen and ibuprofen.

Persons: Scott Gabbard, Harold J, Boutte, Gabbard, It’s, Amy Oxentenko, Mark Pochapin Organizations: Cleveland Clinic, Northwestern Medicine, Mayo Clinic, gastroenterology, NYU Langone Health

☆ What your poop color can say about your health
▼ + stars: | 2023-08-25 | by ( Kristen Rogers | ) edition.cnn.com time to read: +6 min

When bilirubin and bile are secreted in the small intestine during digestion, they ultimately turn the poop brown. This physiological process is also the reason why green is the second most common poop color. Eating a lot of tomato juice, beets or red gelatin or drinking a lot of energy drinks with red dyes could make poop red, Corkins said. Usually, gastroenterologists think blood in poop is coming from lower in the colon or rectum because poop red from blood would indicate the blood hasn’t yet had time to change color. Red poop unassociated with anything you recently consumed may also come with stomach pain or fatigue.

Persons: ”, Mark Corkins, Rena Yadlapati, “, Yadlapati, Corkins, ” Yadlapati, Colon, it’s, ” Corkins Organizations: CNN, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, McGill University’s Office, Science and Society, gastroenterology, University of California Locations: University of California San Diego

☆ What passing gas can say about your health
▼ + stars: | 2023-08-16 | by ( Kristen Rogers | ) edition.cnn.com time to read: +6 min

“There are two sources of ‘gas,’ and not all gas is gas. Passing gas “between maybe five and 15 times per day … is totally normal,” said Dr. William Chey, the H. Marvin Pollard Professor of Gastroenterology at the University of Michigan. Gas isn’t as much of an indicator of gut health as bowel movement frequency and texture. But dietary choices can lead to more or less gas, and there are certain points at which gas is worth mentioning to a doctor. The reason for that is, if things move very slowly through the GI tract, they have more time to interact with the bacteria in the GI tract, particularly the colon.

Persons: CNN —, poops, ”, Mark Corkins, Corkins, William Chey, Marvin Pollard, Rena Yadlapati, ” Chey, “, it’ll, “ We’ll, I’ve, ” Yadlapati, Yadlapati, Chey Organizations: CNN, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Gastroenterology, University of Michigan, gastroenterology, University of California Locations: FODMAPs, San Diego

☆ How often should you poop?
▼ + stars: | 2023-07-12 | by ( Kristen Rogers | ) edition.cnn.com time to read: +6 min

CNN —Everyone poops, but it turns out we don’t all need to poop every day. It’s helpful to know what your poop looks like in addition to just how often you poop. But if you’re excessively straining when trying to poop or feeling like you haven’t totally emptied your bowel, you may need to make changes to either poop more often or have healthier stool quality, experts said. But if we’re stressed, hormones and nervous system changes can prevent poop from moving toward the rectum, resulting in constipation. But don’t delay — the right time to poop is when you’re feeling the urge to do so, experts said.

Persons: Folasade, “, ’ ”, Michael Camilleri, ”, Trisha Pasricha, ” Camilleri, you’re, Pasricha, May, Camilleri, —, we’re Organizations: CNN, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, gastroenterology, hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Food and Drug Administration, kiwis Locations: Los Angeles, Minnesota, Massachusetts

Takeda CFO Costa Saroukos in a 2018 picture. Mr. Saroukos joined Takeda in 2015 as CFO of Takeda’s European and Canadian operations before he was elevated to global CFO in 2018. WSJ: What did you learn from your deal-integration experiences that helped with the Takeda and Shire integration? ” — Costa Saroukos, CFO of TakedaAnother reason speed is important is to avoid losing talent. We broadened CFOinUrpocket to be used globally across 80 countries for the combined Takeda and Shire offices.

☆ The Wild World Inside Your Gut
▼ + stars: | 2023-02-22 | by ( Alice Callahan | ) www.nytimes.com time to read: +20 min

The Wild World Inside Your GutWe tackled everything from heartburn, stress, spicy foods and colon cleanses to antibiotics and more. So grab a kombucha, get comfortable and read on for everything you’ve wanted to know about the wild world inside your gut. 3 What are some simple things I can do to improve my gut health? That “really is going to have the strongest impact on our health, including gut health,” she said. (Though for general gut health, Dr. Rao said, most people living in the United States could benefit from eating fewer refined carbohydrates and more fiber.)

Austin Johnson in August 2019 when his eyes and skin had turned yellow from liver disease caused by years of heavy drinking. Courtesy Austin JohnsonCirrhosis or severe liver disease used to be something that mostly struck people in middle age, or older. “We’re definitely seeing younger and younger patients coming in with what we previously thought was advanced liver disease seen in patients only in their middle age, 50s and 60s,” said Mellinger. Since 2018, Mellinger, and doctors at the Michigan Alcohol Improvement program provide psychiatrists and addiction specialists to patients with liver disease. The yellow color in his skin and eyes — a symptom of severe liver disease — has disappeared.

☆ Shooting at Pennsylvania medical clinic leaves two wounded, suspect dead
▼ + stars: | 2022-12-15 | by ( ) www.reuters.com time to read: +1 min

[1/3] View shows the scene of a shooting at a medical facility in Wyomissing, Pennsylvania, U.S., December 15, 2022. REUTERS/Hannah BeierDec 15 (Reuters) - A gunman wounded two people, including a woman with whom he had a "relationship," in the parking lot of a Pennsylvania medical clinic on Thursday before killing himself, local police said. The suspect came to the medical office in the town of Wyomissing to confront the woman, shooting her in either the neck or face, Police Chief John Phillips told reporters. The chief declined to identify the suspect but said police had "contact" with him in the past, without specifying the nature of the contact. Neither the police chief nor the hospital would comment on the conditions of the victims.

☆ Fact Check-No evidence COVID-19 vaccines cause ‘turbo cancer’
▼ + stars: | 2022-12-14 | by ( Reuters Fact Check | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +5 min

A video in which a Canadian doctor claims that COVID-19 vaccines cause so-called “turbo cancer” is not based on facts, according to five experts who spoke to Reuters. He claimed that COVID-19 vaccines damage the immune systems of recipients and cause aggressive new cancers, as well as flare-ups in those in remission from the disease. During the same period, the charity estimated that 30,000 fewer people began their cancer treatment compared to 2019 (here). Reuters has previously addressed claims where COVID-19 vaccines have been falsely linked to weakening the immune system (here), and causing cancer (here and here). Five experts told Reuters that there is no evidence to suggest COVID-19 vaccines cause cancer, nor so-called “turbo cancer,” but said a drop in screenings during the pandemic may have led to rise in cancers first detected at their later stages.

Scientists may have found a culprit for what can trigger Crohn’s disease. Cadwell and his colleagues discovered the norovirus connection to Crohn’s fortuitously when they were studying mice that had been engineered to develop the intestinal disease. Many of the mice had gotten norovirus and “the mice developed intestinal abnormalities only in the presence of a viral infection,” Cadwell explained. On a hunch, the researchers treated the mice that had developed the rodent version of Crohn’s with the human version of the API5 protein. Crohn's treatments can worsen infectionsThat would be welcome news to Heather Schlueter, who learned three years ago that her excruciating abdominal pain was due to Crohn’s disease.

☆ Спите на левом боку? Узнайте, какая от этого польза
▼ + stars: | 2021-07-04 | by ( Mld Media Srl | ) noi.md time to read: +2 min

По мнению врача Джона Дуларда, «есть доказательство того, что сон на левом боку имеет положительный эффект с точки зрения здоровья и долголетия». Кроме того, было установлено, что сон на левом боку помогает организму лучше перерабатывать продукты отхода из мозга, в то время как сон на правом боку может снижать эффективность работы лимфатической системы. Когда вы лежите на левом боку, пищевые отходы спокойно проходят по толстому кишечнику и, как следствие, вы легче опорожняетесь к утру. Полезно для сердцаВрачи давно рекомендуют беременным женщинам спать на левом боку, чтобы улучшить циркуляцию крови к сердцу. Уменьшает изжогуИсследование, опубликованное в «Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology», показало, что, лежа на левом боку, можно уменьшить симптомы кислотного рефлюкса.

Persons: Джон Дулард

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